Accounting and invoicing for metalworking firms
Railings, gates, stairs, canopies and special fabrications: metalworkers build to drawing, bill material by weight and fabrication by the hour and often fit at the customer. Saldiqo issues a deposit on order, bills material and hours separately and records steel and supplier invoices.
What comes up for metalworking firms
Fabrication to drawing
Every piece is unique. A quote with drawing and price comes first, changes cost extra.
Material by weight
Steel, stainless steel and aluminium have fluctuating prices. Whoever assigns receipts per job calculates better.
Galvanising and powder coating
Surface treatment is a third-party service that you re-invoice.
How Saldiqo helps
- Deposit on orderFrom the quote you create the deposit invoice on ordering.
- Material and hours kept apartMaterial as items, fabrication and fitting with time tracking.
- Re-invoice third-party servicesRecord galvanising and powder coating as expenses and re-invoice them.
- Cost centre per jobMargin per job from material, time and revenue.
Typical invoice lines
Examples that often appear on invoices in this industry. You set the prices yourself.
- Stainless steel railing, fabrication and fitting, running metres
- Double yard gate, to drawing
- Galvanising and powder coating as per receipt
- Fitting on site, hour
- Material as per delivery note
- Deposit 40 % on order
Tax and invoicing in the UK
What applies to invoices in the UK, in short. As of October 2026.
- VAT
- Standard rate 20 %, reduced rate 5 % and zero rate 0 %. Saldiqo calculates each invoice line with the rate you pick.
- VAT registration
- You must register once your taxable turnover passes £90,000 over any 12 months, or you expect to pass it within the next 30 days. You can deregister below £88,000. Until you are registered, your invoices show no VAT, and Saldiqo adds up your 12-month turnover for you.
- What goes on an invoice
- If you are VAT registered: your VAT number, the tax point, unit prices and the VAT total in pounds. A limited company shows its registered name on every invoice, and its company number, registered office and part of the UK on letters, order forms and the website.
- E-invoicing
- There is no mandate today. From April 2029 e-invoicing is planned for all B2B and B2G sales that carry VAT, through Peppol. The exact date and standard are not yet in law, and the government’s roadmap follows with the Budget on 28 October 2026.
- VAT returns
- VAT returns go to HMRC through Making Tax Digital, usually quarterly, due one month and seven days after the period. Saldiqo shows sales and VAT per rate and exports CSV. It does not submit to HMRC, and for Making Tax Digital you need software recognised by HMRC.
- Record keeping
- Keep VAT records for 6 years.
- Late payment
- Statutory interest on late business payments is the Bank Rate (3.75 % in the second half of 2026) plus 8 points, so 11.75 %. On top comes fixed compensation of £40, £70 or £100, depending on the amount owed (under £1,000, from £1,000, from £10,000). Consumers have no statutory interest.
- Getting paid
- Your sort code and account number are on every invoice. Customers pay by Faster Payments or Bacs, and banks check the account name with Confirmation of Payee. There is no QR standard in the UK.
Frequently asked questions
How do I bill special fabrications?
With a quote, a deposit on order and a final invoice after fitting.
Can I re-invoice galvanising costs?
Yes. You record the invoice as an expense and re-invoice it as a line.
Do metalworking firms in the UK have to charge VAT?
Only once they are VAT registered. Registration is required when taxable turnover passes £90,000 over any 12 months, or is expected to within the next 30 days. Below that you may register voluntarily. If you are not registered, you must not show VAT on your invoices.
Do metalworking firms in the UK need e-invoicing?
Not today. A mandate for B2B and B2G sales with VAT is planned from April 2029, and the details were still open as of October 2026. You can keep sending PDF invoices for now.
How long should metalworking firms keep invoices?
Keep VAT records for 6 years. You can store receipts digitally in Saldiqo. The legal duty to keep records stays with you.
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As of October 2026. General information, not legal or tax advice, without guarantee. For your case ask your tax adviser.